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Intranasal(in) Glucagon

Home / Patient Resources / Intranasal(in) Glucagon

Clinical Topic

Publication Date

October 4, 2021

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PATIENT INSTRUCTIONS FOR INTRANASAL(IN) GLUCAGON:

 

Why do I need to use it? ·   Glucagon should be used to raise glucose levels that are dangerously low.

·   Glucagon raises the glucose by stimulating the release of glycogen from the liver and muscles.

 

When do I need to use it? ·   In the event that your child has a severely low glucose level, and is unconscious, cannot swallow, or is seizing.

·   IN Glucagon can be given even with a runny or congested nose.

·   Available for anyone 4 years and older.

·   Do not remove the shrink wrap until it’s being used.

 

How to dose / administer it? ·   Remove the shrink wrap by pulling on the red stripe

·   Open the lid and remove the device from the tube.

·   Hold device between fingers and thumb.

·   Gently insert tip into nostril until fingers touch the outside of the nose.

·   Push plunger firmly all the way.

·   Administration is complete when green line disappears.

 

 

What to expect after its administration? · Turn the person to the side in case of vomiting.

· CALL 911 if not responsive in 15 minutes.

· If the child does not respond within 15 minutes, another dose may be given; wait for emergency help.

· When the child is alert, encourage food intake as soon as possible.

§ ½ cup juice/regular soda

§ 1 tube glucose gel

· When fully awake give a larger snack regardless of the blood sugar.

§ 1 package cheese or peanut butter crackers

§ ½ sandwich + ½ cup milk

· Check the child’s glucose level at least 4-6 times in the next 24 hrs.

· Watch for ‘rebound highs’ and more low glucose levels.

· Eat all meals and snacks as normal and target glucose of 150-200 mg/dl over the next 2-3 days to replenish liver glycogen stores.

· Call your provider’s office to report Nasal Glucagon use, for dose adjustments and to get a new prescription.

· Watch for side effects from the glucagon, upset stomach, nausea or vomiting.

· If necessary, follow the “Clear Ketones” guidelines in your diabetes packet.

THROW AWAY GLUCAGON CONTAINER AFTER ITS USE.

 

FOR URGENT CALLS, please call your Diabetes Clinic Emergency On-Call Number

 

 

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